Hafiz (name)
Hafiz, primarily used as a given name, is derived from the Arabic word ḥāfiẓ (حافظ), meaning "guardian," "memorizer," or "preserver." Specifically, it refers to someone who has completely memorized the entire Quran. As such, the name carries significant religious and cultural significance within Muslim communities.
The name is predominantly used in cultures influenced by Islam, including those in the Middle East, Central Asia, South Asia, and Southeast Asia. While frequently given to males, it is technically gender-neutral in Arabic grammar, though its usage as a female name is less common.
Beyond its literal meaning, the name "Hafiz" often symbolizes piety, dedication to religious knowledge, and a strong moral character. Bearing the name can be seen as a reflection of parental aspirations for their child to embody these qualities.
Notable historical and literary figures named Hafiz include:
- Hafez of Shiraz (c. 1315-1390): A renowned Persian lyric poet whose collected works (Divan) are considered a pinnacle of Persian literature and spirituality. He is widely known simply as "Hafiz" due to his reputed memorization of the Quran and his profound understanding of its teachings.