HMS Wild Swan (1876)
HMS Wild Swan was a Bittern-class composite screw gunvessel built for the Royal Navy in the late 1870s. Launched in 1876, Wild Swan was designed for colonial service and anti-slavery patrols.
Design and Construction:
The Bittern-class gunvessels were designed by Sir William White, the Royal Navy's Chief Constructor, as improved versions of earlier classes. They were constructed using a composite method, which involved an iron frame clad with wooden planking. This construction offered a good balance between strength, durability, and ease of repair in foreign stations where dry-docking facilities might be limited. The dimensions of Wild Swan were typical for her class, allowing her to navigate shallow waters often encountered in riverine operations.
Service History:
Wild Swan spent a significant portion of her career on foreign stations, primarily in the Pacific and on the west coast of Africa. Her duties included suppressing the slave trade, protecting British commercial interests, and showing the flag. She often participated in surveys and hydrographic work. Records indicate she was involved in various incidents involving local populations and international disputes. She was eventually sold out of service in the early 20th century.
Armament:
The primary armament of HMS Wild Swan typically consisted of several breech-loading guns, varying in size depending on refits and operational needs. These guns were designed for both anti-ship and shore bombardment roles. She also carried smaller weapons for close-range defense.