Focus (Cynic album)

Focus is the debut studio album by the American progressive metal band Cynic, released on September 14, 1993, through Roadrunner Records. Considered a landmark album in the technical death metal and progressive metal genres, Focus is notable for its unique combination of complex, jazzy musicianship, philosophical lyrics, and use of vocoders for lead vocals.

The album features a prominent use of dissonance and polyrhythms, alongside more melodic and atmospheric passages. Paul Masvidal's guitar playing is characterized by intricate chord voicings, fluid lead work, and heavy distortion. Sean Reinert's drumming is equally complex, incorporating elements of jazz fusion and progressive rock. The bass lines, initially performed by Tony Choy (though not present in the final recordings due to band circumstances) and ultimately handled by Masvidal and Reinert, provide a foundation for the dense instrumental textures.

Lyrically, Focus explores themes of personal growth, meditation, and the nature of reality, drawing inspiration from Eastern philosophy and spirituality. The use of a vocoder on Masvidal's vocals, a controversial decision at the time, was intended to create a sense of detachment and otherworldliness, reflecting the album's thematic content.

Despite its initial lukewarm reception and Roadrunner Records' lack of support, Focus gained a cult following over time and is now widely regarded as a highly influential and innovative album. Its impact can be heard in the work of many progressive metal bands that followed, who were inspired by Cynic's willingness to experiment and push the boundaries of the genre. Following the album's release and subsequent touring, Cynic disbanded, only to reform in the mid-2000s and release further critically acclaimed albums.