Fiat 127
The Fiat 127 was a supermini car produced by the Italian manufacturer Fiat from 1971 to 1983 (though production continued in other countries for longer). Designed by Pio Manzù, it was a front-wheel-drive, three-door hatchback (initially) that replaced the Fiat 850. The 127 was notable for its spacious interior relative to its exterior dimensions and its modern, efficient design. It was initially powered by a 903cc engine, later augmented by larger engine options. The car gained considerable popularity throughout Europe, winning the European Car of the Year award in 1972. Several series of the Fiat 127 were produced, each featuring minor cosmetic and mechanical updates. Production was phased out in Italy in 1983, but the model continued to be built under license in other countries, including Poland (as the Polski Fiat 127p) and Spain (by SEAT). The Fiat 127 played a significant role in popularizing the supermini segment and influencing automotive design trends of the 1970s and 1980s.