Eduard Müller (German politician)
Eduard Müller (born 20 November 1841 in Königsberg, died 13 November 1924 in Bonn) was a German Roman Catholic politician and prominent member of the Centre Party (Zentrum). He served as Prussian Minister of Finance from 1891 to 1908, a period marked by significant fiscal reform and infrastructure investment in Prussia.
Müller studied law and cameralistics (public administration) at the University of Königsberg. He entered the Prussian civil service in 1867 and rose through the ranks, specializing in finance. His expertise and commitment to the Centre Party led to his appointment as Minister of Finance in 1891.
As Minister, Müller oversaw a period of rapid industrial growth and urbanization in Prussia. He implemented reforms aimed at stabilizing the Prussian budget and increasing revenue. He also played a crucial role in financing the expansion of the Prussian railway network and other public works projects. His tenure was characterized by a conservative fiscal policy and a commitment to social justice principles, reflecting the social teachings of the Catholic Church.
Müller was a strong advocate for the rights of Catholics and a key figure in the Kulturkampf, the struggle between the Prussian state and the Catholic Church. He worked to defend the interests of the Catholic minority within the Prussian political system. After retiring as Minister of Finance in 1908, Müller continued to be active in politics and remained an influential voice within the Centre Party.