Clochemerle (film)

Clochemerle is a 1948 French comedy film directed by Pierre Chenal, based on the 1934 novel Clochemerle by Gabriel Chevallier. The film is a satirical portrayal of village life in rural France, focusing on the uproar caused by the construction of a public urinal in the village square.

The plot revolves around the mayor of Clochemerle, Barthelemy Piechut, who, under the influence of the local schoolteacher, decides to erect a pissoir (public urinal) in the central square as a symbol of progress and modernity. This seemingly innocuous decision sparks a bitter feud between the devoutly Catholic residents, who are offended by the perceived indecency of the structure, and the more liberal and anti-clerical villagers, who support the mayor's initiative.

The conflict escalates into a full-blown village war, involving political machinations, personal vendettas, and hilarious acts of sabotage. The film satirizes the pettiness, hypocrisy, and ingrained traditions of rural French society. It uses humor to expose the underlying tensions and conflicts within the community, showcasing the clash between traditional values and modern ideas.

The film's success led to it becoming a classic of French cinema and contributed to the enduring popularity of Gabriel Chevallier's novel. It captures the essence of the novel's wit and social commentary, presenting a humorous and insightful look at the complexities of village life.