Central Range (Trinidad and Tobago)
The Central Range is a major mountain range located in Trinidad and Tobago. It runs roughly east-west across the center of the island of Trinidad, separating the Northern and Southern Basins.
Geologically, the Central Range is primarily composed of sedimentary rocks, including sandstone, shale, and limestone. It is generally lower in elevation than the Northern Range, with its highest point being Mount Tamana at approximately 1,009 feet (307 meters).
The range plays a significant role in Trinidad's hydrology, acting as a watershed and contributing to the drainage patterns of the island. Several rivers and streams originate within the Central Range.
The Central Range is also important for its biodiversity, supporting a variety of flora and fauna. Deforestation and agricultural activities have impacted some areas of the range, posing challenges to its ecological integrity. The region is also known for its mud volcanoes, a unique geological feature. Settlements are scattered throughout the range, primarily based on agriculture.