Black River (Southwest Michigan)
The Black River in Southwest Michigan is a 37-mile-long river that flows into Lake Michigan at South Haven. Its watershed drains approximately 230 square miles of land across parts of Allegan and Van Buren counties.
The river's name is derived from the dark color of its water, caused by tannins leached from decaying vegetation in the surrounding wetlands and forests.
The Black River has historically been important for transportation, logging, and industry. During the 19th century, it was used to transport lumber to mills in South Haven and beyond.
Today, the Black River is primarily used for recreation, including fishing, kayaking, and canoeing. Several parks and natural areas are located along the river, offering opportunities for hiking and wildlife viewing. The river is known for its steelhead and salmon runs.
Efforts are ongoing to improve water quality and habitat in the Black River watershed, addressing issues such as agricultural runoff and invasive species. Several organizations and government agencies are involved in these efforts.