Alcoutim (parish)

Alcoutim is a civil parish (freguesia) in the municipality of Alcoutim, in the Algarve region of Portugal. Located on the eastern bank of the Guadiana River, which forms the border with Spain, the parish of Alcoutim encompasses the town of Alcoutim itself.

The parish is historically significant due to its strategic location along the Guadiana River, serving as a crossing point and a defensive position. Its history is intertwined with the wider history of the Alcoutim municipality, dating back to Roman and Moorish periods.

Economically, the parish's activities include agriculture, tourism, and small businesses catering to local residents and visitors. The Guadiana River is an important resource for transportation, fishing, and recreation.

The parish is governed by a Junta de Freguesia (Parish Council), responsible for local administration and public services within its boundaries.

Demographically, Alcoutim (parish) has experienced population decline in recent decades, characteristic of many rural areas in Portugal. The aging population and emigration have contributed to this trend.

Tourist attractions in the parish include the Alcoutim Castle, offering views of the river and Sanlúcar de Guadiana in Spain; the Igreja Matriz de Alcoutim (parish church); and various hiking trails along the Guadiana River. The annual festivities and cultural events also draw visitors to the parish.