John Pomeroy (priest)

John Pomeroy (born c. 1514, died 1566) was an English Roman Catholic priest and a prominent figure during the reign of Queen Mary I (Mary Tudor). He is primarily known for his role in the restoration of Catholicism in Devon during Mary's reign and his subsequent deprivation under Queen Elizabeth I.

Pomeroy was ordained a priest before the English Reformation under King Henry VIII. He likely maintained his Catholic beliefs during the reigns of Edward VI, when Protestantism was strongly promoted. Upon Mary I's accession to the throne in 1553, Pomeroy became a key figure in reinstating Catholic practices and doctrines within Devon. He was appointed Archdeacon of Totnes in 1554, a position he held until Mary's death.

As Archdeacon, Pomeroy actively worked to remove married clergy from their positions, restore Catholic altars and images in churches, and promote Catholic worship. He was considered a zealous and effective proponent of the Marian restoration. His efforts were closely tied to the policies of Bishop James Turberville of Exeter, with whom he likely collaborated on implementing religious changes.

Following Queen Elizabeth I's accession in 1558 and the subsequent re-establishment of the Church of England, Pomeroy refused to conform to the new religious settlement. He was deprived of his archdeaconry in 1559 and imprisoned for his religious convictions. He remained a staunch Catholic and is recorded as having died in prison in 1566 for his faith. His life exemplifies the challenges faced by those who remained loyal to the Catholic faith during the tumultuous religious shifts of the Tudor period.