Yennenga

Yennenga (also known as Yennenga, Yennega, or Yenenga) was a legendary princess of the Dagomba people in present-day Ghana. Her story is a foundational narrative in the history of the Mossi Kingdoms in present-day Burkina Faso.

According to oral tradition, Yennenga was a skilled warrior, renowned for her horsemanship and archery. She defied societal expectations by fighting alongside her father, the King Nedega, in numerous battles. Frustrated with the constraints placed upon her as a woman, she eventually left her father's kingdom.

During her travels, Yennenga met a Mandé hunter named Riale (or Rialé). They fell in love and had a son named Ouedraogo (also spelled Ouédraogo), whose name means "stallion" in the Moore language. Ouedraogo is considered the founder of the Mossi Kingdoms.

Yennenga is revered as the mother of the Mossi people and a symbol of strength, courage, and independence. Her story is an integral part of the cultural identity of Burkina Faso and is often invoked in discussions of female leadership and national pride. Monuments and institutions are named in her honor, and her legend continues to inspire generations.