Vidkun
Vidkun Quisling (1887-1945) was a Norwegian politician best known for collaborating with Nazi Germany during World War II. Before the war, he was a military officer and diplomat. He founded the fascist political party Nasjonal Samling (National Unity) in 1933.
During the German invasion of Norway in April 1940, Quisling attempted to seize power in a coup d'état. Although this initial attempt failed, he was later appointed Minister-President by the German occupation authorities in February 1942. His regime was responsible for implementing Nazi policies in Norway, including the persecution and deportation of Jews.
After the liberation of Norway in 1945, Quisling was arrested, tried for treason, and executed by firing squad. His name has become synonymous with treachery and collaboration, and the term "quisling" is used in many languages to describe a traitor, particularly one who collaborates with an occupying enemy force. His actions remain a deeply controversial and shameful chapter in Norwegian history. The lasting impact of Quisling's collaboration continues to be debated and studied.