The Great Stone Face (Hawthorne)

The Great Stone Face (Hawthorne) is a short story written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, first published in 1850. The story explores themes of idealism, perception, and the search for greatness within the ordinary. It centers around Ernest, a young man living in a valley dominated by a natural rock formation resembling a human face. Local legend foretells the arrival of a man who will resemble the Great Stone Face and be a noble figure embodying all its virtues.

Throughout his life, Ernest is deeply influenced by the countenance of the Face and strives to live according to its perceived qualities of wisdom, kindness, and inherent goodness. He observes various prominent figures who briefly seem to fulfill the prophecy – a wealthy general, a politician, and a powerful orator – but ultimately finds them lacking the true depth and moral character he associates with the Great Stone Face.

Ernest's enduring patience, humble wisdom, and unwavering faith in the prophecy lead him to become a respected and beloved figure in his community. In the end, a poet recognizes that Ernest himself, through his life of selfless service and gentle wisdom, has gradually come to resemble the Great Stone Face, suggesting that true greatness lies not in outward appearance or worldly achievements, but in inner goodness and virtuous action. The story concludes with the implication that Ernest’s resemblance is still incomplete, hinting at the perpetual striving required to fully embody the ideals represented by the Face.