Tari (Kashmiri tribe)
The Tari are a Dardic-speaking tribe primarily found in the Gurez Valley of the Bandipora district in Jammu and Kashmir, India. The Gurez Valley is situated in the high Himalayas, and its remote location has contributed to the preservation of the Tari's distinct cultural identity and language, Shina.
The Tari people traditionally practice agriculture and animal husbandry, relying on the fertile lands of the Gurez Valley for cultivation and grazing. Due to the harsh climate and challenging terrain, their agricultural practices are often adapted to the local environment.
Their social structure is typically based on kinship and community ties. Traditional customs and practices play a significant role in their daily lives, influencing everything from marriage ceremonies to religious observances.
The Shina language, spoken by the Tari, belongs to the Dardic branch of the Indo-Aryan languages. It exhibits unique linguistic features that distinguish it from other languages spoken in the region. Oral traditions, including folktales and songs, are important aspects of Tari culture, preserving their history and heritage.
The Tari, like other communities in Jammu and Kashmir, have experienced changes due to modernization and increased interaction with the outside world. Efforts are being made to preserve their cultural heritage and language in the face of these challenges. Organizations and individuals are working to promote Shina language education and document traditional Tari customs.