Taneyev

Sergei Ivanovich Taneyev (Russian: Серге́й Ива́нович Тане́ев; November 25 [O.S. November 13] 1856 – June 19 [O.S. June 6] 1915) was a Russian composer, pianist, teacher, music theorist, and intellectual.

Taneyev was a student of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky at the Moscow Conservatory and became a prominent figure in Russian musical life. He succeeded Tchaikovsky as director of the Conservatory in 1885 and remained in that role until 1889. He was renowned for his contrapuntal skill and his profound understanding of music theory.

His compositions include operas, symphonies, chamber music, and choral works. While his music is not as widely known as some of his contemporaries, it is highly regarded for its technical mastery and intellectual depth. Notable works include his opera Oresteia, his four symphonies, and his string quartets.

Taneyev's theoretical writings, particularly his treatise on counterpoint, Convertible Counterpoint, remain influential in music education. He also wrote extensively on musical form and harmony.

Beyond his musical activities, Taneyev was known for his philosophical interests and intellectual curiosity. He maintained connections with leading Russian intellectuals of his time.