Socaire

Socaire is a Spanish word with several meanings, generally related to shelter or protection from the elements, particularly the sun. The exact nuance can vary depending on the region and context.

• Architecture: In architecture, a socaire refers to a small protected area, recess, or sheltered spot, often in the exterior of a building. This might be an alcove, a niche, or a protected corner that provides shade and respite from the sun or wind. It can also refer to a lower part of a wall, often with a different material or finish, designed to protect the wall from damage, dampness, or splashes. Think of it as a type of wainscoting.

• Geographic Feature: A socaire can also describe a naturally occurring sheltered location, such as a depression or niche in a rock face that provides protection from the elements. These natural socaires would often be used by shepherds or travelers seeking temporary shelter.

• Figurative Meaning: Figuratively, socaire can mean refuge, protection, or a hiding place. It implies seeking comfort or safety from difficulties or adversity. The term carries connotations of finding a safe harbor or haven.

The etymology of socaire is believed to be derived from the Arabic word "suqayra," which means "small porch" or "sheltered place." This suggests the word originally referred specifically to an architectural feature, and its meaning expanded over time to include natural and figurative uses.