Shot (ice hockey)

In ice hockey, a shot refers to an attempt by a player to score a goal by propelling the puck towards the opponent's net using their stick. A shot is a fundamental offensive action and a key metric in evaluating a player's and team's offensive performance.

There are various types of shots, each with its own technique and purpose:

• Slap Shot: A powerful shot generated by a full swinging motion of the stick, typically starting behind the player and ending with the stick impacting the ice before the puck. Known for its velocity, but generally less accurate.

• Wrist Shot: A more controlled shot generated primarily by the wrists and forearms, with the puck staying on the blade of the stick throughout the motion. Offers greater accuracy than a slap shot.

• Snap Shot: A quick shot that combines elements of the slap shot and wrist shot. It's executed with a short, snapping motion of the wrists and is often used in tight spaces.

• Backhand Shot: A shot taken with the back of the blade. It's generally less powerful and accurate than forehand shots, but can be effective in close proximity to the net.

• Tip-In (Deflection): A shot that occurs when a player redirects a shot in flight towards the net, often while positioned in front of the goaltender.

• Wrap-Around: A shot where a player circles behind the net and attempts to tuck the puck around the post and past the goaltender.

Shot attempts are tracked statistically and can be further analyzed based on location on the ice, shot type, and whether they were blocked, missed the net, or saved by the goaltender. Shot metrics, such as Corsi and Fenwick, are used to evaluate puck possession and offensive zone time, even for shots that don't reach the net. A shot on goal occurs when a shot reaches the net.