Rockland Historic District (Brooklandville, Maryland)

The Rockland Historic District encompasses the village of Rockland, located in Brooklandville, Baltimore County, Maryland. This historic district is significant for its well-preserved collection of 19th-century vernacular architecture, reflecting the area's history as a milling community and later as a residential suburb of Baltimore City.

The district's architectural character is primarily defined by its stone and frame houses, many of which exhibit Greek Revival, Italianate, and Victorian influences. A significant feature of Rockland is the presence of worker housing, which provides insight into the social and economic conditions of the individuals who worked at the nearby mills and other local industries.

The Rockland Manufacturing Company, a major textile mill formerly located in the area, played a vital role in the development of the village. While the original mill buildings no longer stand, the district retains many associated structures, including residences for mill owners and employees.

The district's evolution reflects the changing fortunes of the region, transitioning from a bustling industrial center to a more tranquil residential area. Its historic buildings and landscape contribute to a tangible sense of place and provide valuable information about Maryland's industrial and social history. The Rockland Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.