Republic Square (Belgrade)

Republic Square (Serbian: Трг Републике / Trg Republike) is one of the central town squares in Belgrade, Serbia. It is located in the Stari Grad municipality, near the intersection of Knez Mihailova Street, Vasina Street, and Francuska Street.

The square's history dates back to the mid-19th century, when the area was originally occupied by the Stambol Gate, one of the four main gates of the Belgrade Fortress. The gate was demolished in 1866, paving the way for the square's creation. Over time, various buildings of significant cultural and historical importance were erected around the square, contributing to its present-day character.

Key landmarks surrounding Republic Square include the National Museum of Serbia, the National Theatre, and the monument to Prince Mihailo, an equestrian statue sculpted by Enrico Pazzi in 1882. The square serves as a major meeting point, a venue for cultural events, and a transportation hub with several bus lines converging there.

Throughout its existence, Republic Square has undergone several renovations and redesigns. It continues to be a focal point of Belgrade's urban life and a significant historical and cultural landmark. The square is also often a site for political rallies, celebrations, and public gatherings. It plays a central role in the city's identity and collective memory.