Quinchilca (volcano)
Quinchilca is a stratovolcano located in the Antofagasta Region of northern Chile, near the border with Bolivia. It forms part of the Central Volcanic Zone of the Andes.
Geography and Geology:
Quinchilca rises to an elevation of approximately 6,176 meters (20,262 feet) above sea level. It is characterized by its steep slopes and conical shape, typical of stratovolcanoes. The volcano is composed primarily of andesitic and dacitic lavas and pyroclastic materials. It is part of a larger volcanic complex that includes other notable peaks in the area.
Activity:
While considered an active volcano, Quinchilca has no historically recorded eruptions. Geologic evidence suggests that the volcano has been active during the Holocene epoch. However, recent activity is limited to fumarolic activity. Monitoring efforts are in place to observe any changes in volcanic behavior.
Climbing:
Quinchilca is a popular destination for mountaineers, though its high altitude and remote location make it a challenging climb. Acclimatization to the altitude is essential before attempting the summit.
Environment:
The surrounding landscape is typical of the high Andean environment, with sparse vegetation and extreme weather conditions. The area is known for its high desert climate and unique flora and fauna adapted to the harsh conditions.
See also:
- List of volcanoes in Chile
- Central Volcanic Zone