Poovum Pottum

Poovum Pottum is a Tamil phrase that translates roughly to "flower and bindi" in English. It refers to the traditional practice among Tamil women (and more broadly across South India and other parts of India) of adorning themselves with flowers in their hair and wearing a bindi on their forehead.

Poo (பூ) means flower in Tamil. Flowers used for adornment are often jasmine (malli), but can also include roses, chrysanthemums (samanthi), and other fragrant or visually appealing blooms. The flowers are typically woven into a string or garland called poo malai and worn in the hair, often around a braid or bun.

Pottu (பொட்டு) means bindi. The bindi is a forehead decoration, traditionally a red dot made with kumkum powder. It is now also commonly created using adhesive stickers in various colors, shapes, and sizes. The bindi is often considered a symbol of auspiciousness, particularly for married women.

The combination of poovum pottum is deeply rooted in Tamil culture and is often associated with femininity, beauty, tradition, and auspiciousness. It is commonly seen during festivals, weddings, and other religious or cultural events. While the practice is more prevalent among older generations, many younger women continue to embrace this tradition as a way to connect with their heritage and express their personal style. The specific type of flower and bindi chosen can vary based on personal preference, occasion, and regional customs.