Pohádka
A pohádka is a Czech word for a fairy tale, folk tale, or fairytale. The term generally refers to a traditional story, often involving magical elements, fantastical creatures, and clear moral lessons. Pohádky are a significant part of Czech folklore and literary tradition, often passed down orally for generations before being written down. Common themes include good versus evil, the triumph of the underdog, and the rewards of kindness and perseverance. Characters frequently found in pohádky include princes, princesses, kings, queens, witches, goblins, and various talking animals. While intended for entertainment, pohádky also serve as a vehicle for conveying cultural values and societal norms. Well-known examples of Czech pohádky include those collected and published by Karel Jaromír Erben and Božena Němcová.