Calvini
Calvini, also spelled Calvinī, is a Latin genitive singular form of the Roman nomen or family name Calvinus.
Possible Interpretations:
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Possessive Case: The most common usage indicates possession. "Calvini" means "of Calvinus" or "belonging to Calvinus." This could refer to something owned by a person named Calvinus, or something related to him.
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Attributive Genitive: It can also function as an attributive genitive, describing a characteristic or quality. For instance, it could mean "pertaining to Calvinus" or "associated with Calvinus."
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Partitive Genitive: In certain contexts, it might express a part of a whole. "Pars Calvini" would translate to "a part of Calvinus" or "some of the property/people of Calvinus."
Historical Context:
The gens Calvina was a plebeian family in ancient Rome. Individuals bearing the name Calvinus are known from various periods of Roman history, holding political and military offices. The use of "Calvini" would likely appear in inscriptions, legal documents, or literary works referencing a member of this family or something associated with them.
Modern Usage:
While rarely used independently in modern English, the term might appear in historical or genealogical research concerning Roman families.