Pecteilis

Pecteilis is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the orchid family (Orchidaceae). These orchids are typically terrestrial and are found in various parts of the world, including Asia and North America.

Description: Pecteilis orchids are characterized by their striking, often fringed or deeply lobed, white or greenish-white flowers. They possess tuberous roots and erect stems. The leaves are typically basal or cauline (growing along the stem). The most distinctive feature of Pecteilis flowers is the lip, which is often prominently fringed or divided into multiple segments, resembling a comb or a fan. This unique lip morphology is believed to play a significant role in attracting specific pollinators.

Distribution and Habitat: Pecteilis species are found in a range of habitats, including grasslands, meadows, bogs, and open woodlands. Their distribution varies depending on the specific species, with some being relatively widespread and others being highly localized.

Taxonomy: The classification of Pecteilis has undergone revisions, and some species formerly placed in this genus may now be classified under different genera within the Orchidaceae family. The genus name Pecteilis derives from the Latin word "pecten," meaning "comb," referring to the comb-like appearance of the lip in some species.

Conservation: Some Pecteilis species are considered rare or threatened due to habitat loss, over-collection, and other factors. Conservation efforts are underway in some regions to protect these orchids and their habitats.

Notable Species: Examples of species previously or currently classified under Pecteilis include (but are not limited to):

• Pecteilis radiata (synonym: Habenaria radiata) - The White Egret Flower
• Pecteilis susannae (synonym: Habenaria susannae) - Greater Butterfly Orchid