Mount Allan (Antarctica)

Mount Allan is a prominent mountain located in the western portion of the Bowers Mountains, in northern Victoria Land, Antarctica. It rises to an elevation of approximately 2,100 meters (6,890 feet).

Mount Allan is situated within the Explorers Range, specifically near the northwestern edge. It stands out due to its relatively isolated position and its steep, rocky slopes. The surrounding terrain is heavily glaciated.

The mountain was named by the New Zealand Antarctic Place-Names Committee (NZ-APC) in 1968 for R.S. Allan, a geologist with the New Zealand Geological Survey Antarctic Expedition (NZGSAE), 1963–64. Allan conducted geological surveys in the area, contributing to the understanding of the region's geological history.

Geologically, Mount Allan and the surrounding Bowers Mountains are part of the Ross Orogen, a major tectonic belt formed during the Cambrian Period. The rocks in this area consist primarily of sedimentary and metamorphic rocks, reflecting a complex history of deposition, deformation, and uplift.

The harsh Antarctic environment surrounding Mount Allan supports only limited forms of life. The area is primarily characterized by ice, snow, and bare rock, with limited opportunities for vegetation or animal life. Scientific studies are conducted in the region, focusing on geology, glaciology, and the impact of climate change on the Antarctic environment.