Mo (Chinese zoology)

In the context of Chinese zoology, "Mo" (貘) refers to the tapir. The term encompasses various species of tapirs, specifically those referenced in ancient Chinese texts and folklore. The meaning can be both literal, referring to the physical animal, and symbolic, with associations to mythical beasts and protective spirits.

Historically, tapirs were believed to possess various attributes, including the ability to ward off evil and disease. They were sometimes depicted in artwork and described in classical literature. While the presence of tapirs within China is debated historically and may not apply to modern distribution, the "Mo" remains significant as a cultural and zoological reference point. Modern interpretations often focus on the Malayan tapir ( Tapirus indicus) as a related species, even though its direct correlation to the classical "Mo" descriptions remains speculative. The term therefore carries a blend of zoological observation, historical account, and mythological significance.