Meow (cat)
Meow (cat) is a vocalization primarily associated with domestic cats ( Felis catus). It serves as a form of communication, primarily directed towards humans, rather than other cats.
Nature of the Vocalization:
The "meow" sound is typically described as a drawn-out, nasal vocalization. Variations in pitch, volume, and duration can convey different meanings and intentions. Individual cats may also have unique meow vocalizations that are specific to them.
Purpose of Meowing:
- Attention-seeking: Cats often meow to solicit attention from humans, whether it's for food, water, play, or simply companionship.
- Greeting: A soft meow can be a friendly greeting.
- Demand: A persistent or demanding meow can indicate that the cat wants something urgently.
- Protest/Complaint: Cats may meow to express discomfort, frustration, or disapproval.
- Medical Condition: Excessive or unusual meowing can sometimes be a sign of illness or pain and should be checked by a veterinarian.
Meowing Between Cats:
While kittens will meow to their mothers, adult cats rarely meow to each other. Communication between adult cats primarily relies on scent marking, body language, and other vocalizations such as hissing, growling, and purring. The meow seems to have evolved primarily for interacting with humans.
Variations and Development:
The frequency and nature of meowing can vary depending on the breed, age, and individual personality of the cat. Some cats are naturally more vocal than others. Learned associations also play a significant role in shaping a cat's meowing behavior; cats learn that meowing can elicit specific responses from their human companions.
See Also:
- Cat communication
- Purring
- Hissing
- Growling