Keda Reda

Keda Reda (also sometimes seen as Keda-Reda, or with a slightly different transliteration) is a traditional form of Maltese folk singing. It is characterized by improvised, often satirical or humorous, verse sung in a responsorial style. This means that a lead singer (the "għannej") begins a verse, and another singer (or group of singers) responds with a short refrain or a completion of the thought.

The subject matter of Keda Reda songs is wide-ranging, often reflecting current events, social commentary, or personal experiences. The emphasis is on quick wit and clever wordplay, and the best performers are highly skilled improvisers. The rhymes are often simple and the meter is relatively straightforward, making it accessible to a broad audience.

While traditionally performed spontaneously, Keda Reda can also be prepared in advance. It differs from other Maltese folk singing styles, such as għana, in its generally lighter tone and more direct engagement with everyday life. The performance typically takes place in informal settings like village squares, feasts, or even private homes.

The tradition of Keda Reda is considered an important part of Maltese cultural heritage, although its popularity has fluctuated over time. Efforts are being made to preserve and promote this unique art form for future generations, including documenting performances and providing opportunities for young people to learn the skills of improvisation and rhyming necessary for participation.