Egorye

Egorye is a Slavic pagan holiday, also known as St. George's Day, celebrated primarily by Eastern and Southern Slavs. It marks the beginning of spring, the first pasturing of livestock, and the onset of agricultural activities. The date, observed on April 23rd (Gregorian calendar), corresponds to May 6th according to the Julian calendar used by some Orthodox churches.

The festival is syncretic, blending pre-Christian Slavic traditions with the Orthodox Christian veneration of Saint George (Sveti Georgije in Slavic languages). Saint George is often associated with agriculture, fertility, and protection of livestock, making his patronage a natural fit for the existing spring celebrations.

Customs associated with Egorye vary regionally but often include rituals to ensure the health and fertility of livestock, blessings for the land, and communal feasts. Young people often participate in games and dances. Offerings and sacrifices, sometimes involving livestock, were historically part of the celebrations.

The significance of Egorye extends beyond agriculture. It is seen as a time of renewal, rebirth, and spiritual cleansing. In some regions, it also marked the beginning of new legal and social arrangements within the community.