Cubaia

Cubaia is a genus of South American rodents in the family Caviidae, often referred to as wild cavies or rock cavies. They are closely related to guinea pigs (genus Cavia), but generally larger and more robust. Cubaia species are found primarily in rocky habitats within the Andes Mountains.

The diet of Cubaia consists mainly of grasses and other vegetation. They are diurnal, meaning they are active during the day. Cubaia species exhibit a social structure, often living in groups. They are known for their agility and ability to navigate rocky terrains.

The genus Cubaia is characterized by specific skull and dental features that differentiate it from other caviid genera. Currently, there are a limited number of recognized species within the Cubaia genus. Further research is ongoing to clarify the taxonomy and distribution of different populations.

Conservation status varies among Cubaia species, with some facing threats due to habitat loss and human activities. Efforts are underway in some regions to monitor and protect these unique rodents and their habitats.