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Créteil

Créteil is a commune in the southeastern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located 11.5 km (7.1 mi) from the center of Paris. Créteil is the préfecture (capital) of the Val-de-Marne department and the seat of the Créteil arrondissement.

Geography:

Créteil lies on the Marne River and is part of the Grand Paris metropolitan area. It is characterized by a mix of urban development, green spaces, and bodies of water, notably the Lac de Créteil (Lake Créteil).

History:

The name "Créteil" is believed to originate from the Gaulish word "Cristoialum," possibly meaning "clearing" or "place of clearing." The area has been inhabited since Gallo-Roman times. It developed significantly in the 20th century, especially after becoming the préfecture of Val-de-Marne in 1964.

Administration:

As the préfecture of Val-de-Marne, Créteil houses the departmental administration, including the préfecture building. The commune is governed by a mayor and a municipal council.

Demographics:

Créteil has a diverse population, reflecting the multicultural makeup of the Paris region.

Economy:

Créteil's economy is diverse, encompassing services, commerce, and some industry. The Centre Commercial Créteil Soleil is a major shopping center in the area. The city also has a significant presence in the education and healthcare sectors.

Education:

Créteil is home to the Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne (UPEC), a major university in the Paris region. It also has various secondary and primary schools.

Transportation:

Créteil is well-connected to Paris and other suburbs through a network of public transport, including the Paris Métro (Line 8), RER A, and bus lines. The A86 motorway also passes nearby.

Points of Interest:

  • Lac de Créteil: A large artificial lake used for recreation and water sports.
  • Créteil Cathedral: The cathedral of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Créteil.
  • Maison des Arts de Créteil: A cultural center hosting performances, exhibitions, and other events.
  • Préfecture du Val-de-Marne: The administrative building of the Val-de-Marne department.