Chinese frigate Xiangtan (531)

The Xiangtan (舷号 531) is a Type 054A (Jiangkai II) frigate of the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN). It is named after the city of Xiangtan in Hunan province, China. The ship is designed for anti-surface warfare, anti-submarine warfare, and air defense roles.

Type 054A frigates are characterized by their advanced sensor suite, including a Type 382 radar (a Chinese variant of the Russian MR-710 Fregat MAE) for air search, and a comprehensive array of electronic warfare systems. The Xiangtan is typically armed with YJ-83 anti-ship missiles, HQ-16 surface-to-air missiles launched from a vertical launching system (VLS), and a 76mm gun. It also carries torpedoes and anti-submarine rockets for underwater engagements. The ship features a helicopter deck and hangar for supporting naval helicopter operations, usually a Ka-28 or Z-9 variant.

The Xiangtan plays a vital role in the PLAN's fleet modernization and contributes to China's growing naval capabilities. It participates in exercises, patrols, and international deployments, reflecting China's increasing maritime presence. Specific details about the Xiangtan's individual operational history and deployments are generally limited to official news releases and reports from defense analysts.