Kesaria Stupa
The Kesaria Stupa is a Buddhist stupa located in Kesaria village, in the East Champaran district of Bihar, India. It is believed to date back to between 200 AD and 750 AD and may have been associated with the Mauryan king Ashoka (c. 260 BCE).
Standing at a height of approximately 104 feet (32 meters), it is considered one of the tallest stupas in the world. While its original height may have been even greater, subsequent earthquakes and natural deterioration have reduced its size.
Archaeological excavations at the site have revealed multiple layers of construction, suggesting that the stupa was built in stages over several centuries. The structure is primarily made of brick and mud mortar.
According to Buddhist tradition, the Kesaria Stupa marks the site where the Buddha is said to have spent his last night before attaining Parinirvana (final liberation) in Kushinagar. He reportedly donated his alms bowl to the people of Kesaria, asking them to return home.
The Kesaria Stupa is a significant pilgrimage site for Buddhists and a valuable historical and archaeological monument in India. It is managed by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).