Candidate
A candidate is a person who applies for a job or is nominated for election to an office. The term can also refer to something that is being considered for a particular purpose.
General Usage
In a broad sense, a candidate is anyone being considered for something desirable, be it a position, an award, or even a role in a play. The individual must actively seek or be proposed for the position.
Political Context
In politics, a candidate is an individual seeking an elected office. Candidates typically campaign to win the support of voters by outlining their policies and qualifications. The process of selecting candidates can vary greatly, from party primaries to direct nominations. The qualifications to become a candidate are usually stipulated by law and may include age, citizenship, and residency requirements.
Employment Context
In the context of employment, a candidate is an applicant who is being considered for a job. Employers evaluate candidates based on their qualifications, experience, and skills through resumes, interviews, and other assessments. The selection process aims to identify the candidate who best fits the job requirements and the company culture.
Other Uses
The term "candidate" can also be used in a more abstract sense to refer to something being considered for acceptance or adoption, such as a "candidate drug" in pharmaceutical research, meaning a chemical compound being tested for its potential as a medication.