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Cable box (outside)

A cable box located outside a building, typically affixed to an exterior wall or placed in a weatherproof enclosure, serves as a termination point for the coaxial cable carrying television signals or broadband internet from a service provider's network. It facilitates the connection between the provider's infrastructure and the internal wiring of the building.

Several key features distinguish an outside cable box from one located inside:

  • Weather Resistance: The housing is designed to withstand exposure to the elements, including rain, snow, sun, and extreme temperatures. Materials are chosen for durability and watertight seals are implemented to prevent internal damage.

  • Security: Depending on the location and value of the equipment, the box might incorporate security features to deter theft or vandalism. This could include robust locking mechanisms or tamper-evident seals.

  • Accessibility: The box usually provides access points for technicians to perform maintenance, troubleshooting, or upgrades to the cable connections. These access points are typically secured to prevent unauthorized access.

  • Amplification and Signal Splitting: In some cases, the outside cable box may house amplifiers to boost signal strength for distribution throughout the building, or signal splitters to distribute the signal to multiple outlets or devices.

  • Grounding: Proper grounding is critical to protect the equipment and the building from electrical surges and lightning strikes.

The specific components and features of an outside cable box can vary depending on the service provider, the type of service delivered (cable TV, internet, or both), and the size and complexity of the building's distribution system. Routine maintenance, such as cleaning and inspecting the connections, is essential to ensure reliable service. Any significant issues should be reported to the service provider immediately.