Ataksak

Ataksak (Inuktitut: ᐊᑕᐅᑦᓯᐊᒃ) is a mischievous, malevolent spirit in Inuit mythology and folklore. He is often described as a dangerous wanderer or bogeyman who preys on unsuspecting individuals, particularly children, traveling alone at night or in remote areas. He is said to cause illness, misfortune, and even death.

Legends surrounding Ataksak serve as warnings against straying from safe paths and emphasize the importance of respecting the power and unpredictability of the Arctic environment. Ataksak's specific appearance and methods of torment vary across different Inuit groups and regional variations in storytelling. However, the core belief remains consistent: Ataksak is a symbol of the dangers inherent in the Arctic landscape and the spiritual consequences of disrespecting its boundaries. Some stories suggest that Ataksak is able to transform into different forms or control the weather to further mislead and harm his victims. The fear of Ataksak helped to maintain social control and community safety, especially during long, dark winters.