Alanya

Alanya is a Turkish resort city and a district of Antalya Province on the southern coast of Turkey, in the country's Mediterranean Region. Situated approximately 138 kilometers (86 miles) east of the city of Antalya, Alanya is known for its sandy beaches, historical sites, and vibrant tourism industry.

Geography and Climate:

Alanya lies between the Taurus Mountains and the Mediterranean Sea. Its climate is characterized as a Mediterranean climate, with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. This climate contributes to a long tourist season.

History:

Alanya has a rich history dating back to ancient times. It has been controlled by various civilizations, including the Roman, Byzantine, Seljuk, and Ottoman empires. Key historical landmarks include Alanya Castle, a medieval fortress built in the 13th century by the Seljuk Sultan Alaeddin Keykubad I (from whom the city derives its name), the Red Tower (Kızılkule), and the Alanya Shipyard (Tersane). Alanya was known as Coracesium in ancient times.

Tourism:

Tourism is the primary industry in Alanya. The city attracts visitors with its beaches, historical sites, natural beauty, and nightlife. Popular beaches include Cleopatra Beach, named after the Egyptian queen Cleopatra, and Keykubat Beach. Alanya offers a wide range of accommodation options, from budget-friendly hostels to luxury hotels and resorts.

Economy:

Besides tourism, agriculture plays a role in Alanya's economy. The region is known for producing fruits, vegetables, and other agricultural products.

Transportation:

Alanya is accessible by road, sea, and air. The Gazipaşa-Alanya Airport (GZP) offers flights to domestic and international destinations. Antalya Airport (AYT) is another major airport located further west. Public transportation within Alanya includes buses and taxis.

Demographics:

The population of Alanya varies considerably throughout the year due to tourism. The resident population is significantly smaller than the number of people present during the peak tourist season.