Affluenza

Affluenza is a neologism used to describe a psychological malaise purportedly affecting wealthy young people, characterized by a lack of motivation, feelings of guilt, and a sense of isolation. It is often attributed to growing up in environments of material wealth, privilege, and high expectations, potentially leading to a distorted sense of value and a difficulty in finding purpose and meaning beyond material possessions.

The term is not a recognized medical or psychological diagnosis and remains largely within the realm of social commentary. It's often used critically, suggesting a dysfunctional relationship with wealth and its associated pressures. Common reported symptoms or behaviors associated with "affluenza" include:

• Lack of motivation: Difficulty finding intrinsic motivation in work or other activities, often leading to underachievement or a lack of career ambition.
• Guilt and inadequacy: Feelings of guilt or shame about their privilege, coupled with a sense of inadequacy in comparison to their peers or their parents' achievements.
• Sense of entitlement: An inflated sense of deservingness and a lack of appreciation for the value of hard work and earning.
• Substance abuse: Increased risk of substance abuse and other self-destructive behaviors as a coping mechanism for underlying emotional distress.
• Relationship difficulties: Difficulty forming and maintaining healthy relationships due to a lack of empathy or an inability to connect with people from different socioeconomic backgrounds.
• Anxiety and depression: Higher rates of anxiety and depression compared to individuals from less affluent backgrounds.

While "affluenza" is not a clinically defined condition, the issues it addresses—such as the impact of wealth and privilege on mental and emotional well-being—are subjects of legitimate psychological and sociological study. Critics argue that focusing solely on the negative aspects of wealth overlooks the complexities of individual experience and the potential for wealthy individuals to contribute positively to society. The term is sometimes used to describe the broader societal impact of consumerism and materialism.