Wordle
Wordle is a web-based word game created and designed by Josh Wardle, a software engineer. It was originally a personal project, played by Wardle and his partner, before becoming a public phenomenon in late 2021 and early 2022.
Gameplay:
The game involves guessing a five-letter word in six attempts. After each guess, the letters are marked with different colors to indicate their accuracy:
- Green: The letter is in the word and in the correct position.
- Yellow: The letter is in the word but in the wrong position.
- Gray: The letter is not in the word at all.
Players use this feedback to refine their subsequent guesses, aiming to deduce the correct word with the fewest attempts possible. Only valid English words are accepted as guesses.
History and Popularity:
Wordle was initially released in October 2021. Its simple gameplay, the once-a-day puzzle format, and the ability to easily share results on social media without revealing the answer contributed to its rapid spread and widespread popularity. The game's minimalist design and lack of in-app purchases or advertisements also appealed to many players.
Acquisition by The New York Times:
In January 2022, The New York Times Company acquired Wordle for an undisclosed seven-figure sum. The game was subsequently integrated into The New York Times's website and is now part of their games portfolio. While the game remains free to play for existing and new users, it is likely that it will eventually be integrated into the New York Times Games subscription service.
Influence:
Wordle's success has spawned numerous clones and variations, adapting the basic gameplay to different word lengths, languages, and subject matters. Its influence can also be seen in the resurgence of interest in word games more broadly. The game’s simple yet engaging format has proven to be highly effective in attracting and retaining a large player base.