Whicker

Whicker refers to a material and a method used in crafting furniture and other objects. Specifically, it describes woven items made from pliable plant materials, most commonly willow, but also including rattan, reed, bamboo, and other similar substances. The term can also refer to the technique of weaving these materials.

Material & Technique:

Whickerwork, also known as wickerwork or simply wicker, is an ancient craft. The process involves bending and interweaving the selected plant material around a frame or supporting structure to create a desired form. The resulting texture can range from coarse and rustic to smooth and refined, depending on the specific material and weaving pattern employed.

Applications:

Historically and currently, whicker is used for a wide array of applications, including:

• Furniture: Chairs, tables, baskets, headboards, and other decorative and functional furniture pieces.
• Baskets: Used for storage, carrying goods, and decorative purposes.
• Home Decor: Lamp shades, picture frames, and other ornamental items.
• Baby Carriages & Prams: While less common today, whicker was a traditional material for constructing baby carriages.
• Fencing & Screening: Used in gardens and landscapes for privacy and decorative elements.

Characteristics:

Whicker products are generally lightweight yet relatively strong. The natural materials used are often renewable and biodegradable, making whicker a more environmentally friendly option compared to some synthetic materials. The open weave of whicker allows for air circulation, making it suitable for furniture and other items where breathability is desired. Properly maintained, whicker furniture can be quite durable, although it is often susceptible to damage from moisture and excessive dryness.