Wardlaw
Wardlaw is a surname of Scottish origin. It is a locational name derived from the lands of Wardlaw in the parish of Kirkhill, Inverness-shire.
Origin and Meaning
The name Wardlaw is believed to be derived from the Old English words "weard," meaning "watch" or "guard," and "hlaw," meaning "hill" or "mound." Thus, Wardlaw translates to "watch hill" or "guard hill," suggesting a place with a lookout point or defensive position. This is consistent with the historical usage of hills for observation and early warning systems.
History
The Wardlaw family has ancient roots in Scotland, particularly in the Inverness-shire region. Records of the name appear in historical documents dating back several centuries. The Wardlaw family held lands and positions of influence in the Scottish Highlands.
Notable People
- Henry Wardlaw (c. 1365-1440): Bishop of St Andrews and founder of the University of St Andrews, Scotland's first university.
- Individuals with the surname Wardlaw have contributed to various fields, including academia, business, and the arts.
Distribution
While the name originated in Scotland, individuals with the Wardlaw surname can be found in various countries around the world, including the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, due to emigration.
Variations
Variations of the name may include Wardlow.