Tropanka

A tropanka is a traditional Bulgarian folk dance, typically performed by men. It is characterized by its energetic steps, rhythmic complexity, and often involves intricate patterns and formations. Tropanka music usually features a fast tempo and is played on traditional Bulgarian instruments such as the gaida (bagpipe), kaval (shepherd's flute), and tupan (double-headed drum).

The origins of the tropanka are rooted in rural Bulgarian traditions, and it is often associated with celebrations, rituals, and community gatherings. Variations of the tropanka exist across different regions of Bulgaria, each with its unique steps, rhythms, and musical styles. The dance is often viewed as a symbol of Bulgarian national identity and is an important part of the country's cultural heritage. While traditionally a male dance, modern interpretations may include female dancers or mixed-gender groups.