Coot (trawler)

A coot trawler is a specific type of small, inshore fishing vessel, traditionally associated with the coastline of Norfolk, England, particularly around Blakeney. They are distinguished by their shallow draft, enabling them to navigate the tidal creeks and muddy bottoms common in the area. This shallow draft allows them to access areas inaccessible to larger trawlers.

Coot trawlers are typically built of wood, although more modern examples may utilize fiberglass or other materials. They are generally small, ranging from 16 to 25 feet in length. Their design is functional, prioritizing stability and maneuverability over speed. They are often powered by small diesel engines.

The primary function of a coot trawler is to catch shrimp, prawns, and other small fish using a beam trawl, a type of fishing net held open by a horizontal beam. The shallow draft allows the trawler to operate in the estuaries and tidal areas where these species congregate.

The use of coot trawlers represents a long-standing tradition of small-scale, sustainable fishing in the Norfolk region. While their numbers have declined with the rise of larger, more efficient fishing vessels, they remain a recognizable part of the local maritime heritage.