Tlalli
Tlalli (Nahuatl: earth, land, ground) is a term derived from the Nahuatl language, spoken by the Nahua peoples of central Mexico. It primarily refers to the earth, land, or ground in a physical sense. However, its meaning often extends beyond a simple topographical description to encompass broader concepts of territory, place, and even the world itself.
In Aztec cosmology and mythology, Tlalli is associated with various deities and spiritual concepts, often linked to fertility, sustenance, and the cyclical nature of life and death. The earth was considered a vital source of nourishment and a sacred entity, deeply connected to human existence and the cosmos.
The word Tlalli is still used in modern-day Mexico, particularly among Nahuatl speakers, retaining its original meaning. It also appears in various place names and cultural references. The concept of Tlalli, as both physical earth and a symbolic representation of land and territory, remains an important aspect of Nahua identity and cultural heritage. The term also appears as a component in other Nahuatl words and phrases relating to agriculture, geography, and social structure.