American Hockey Association (1926–1942)

The American Hockey Association (AHA) was a professional ice hockey league that operated in the Midwestern United States from 1926 to 1942. It served as a primary development league for the National Hockey League (NHL) during its existence, providing a competitive environment for players aspiring to reach the highest level of professional hockey.

The AHA was formed in 1926 and initially included teams from cities such as Minneapolis, Saint Paul, Duluth, and Chicago. Over the years, the league's composition fluctuated, with teams coming and going, reflecting the economic realities and geographical challenges of maintaining a professional sports league during the Great Depression and the lead-up to World War II. Other cities that hosted AHA teams included Kansas City, Saint Louis, Tulsa, and Omaha.

While the AHA was never officially designated as a farm system for the NHL, it unofficially served that role, with many players moving from the AHA to NHL teams. The league provided valuable experience for players seeking to hone their skills and gain exposure to NHL scouts. Several notable players who later had successful NHL careers played in the AHA.

The American Hockey Association ceased operations in 1942, largely due to the impact of World War II on available players and the overall economic climate. Many potential players were serving in the military, and travel restrictions and other wartime measures made it increasingly difficult to maintain a viable league. The AHA's legacy remains as an important stepping stone in the development of professional ice hockey in the United States. It was eventually succeeded by other leagues, like the United States Hockey League (USHL).