The Church of Scientology (Melton book)

This entry refers to the book The Church of Scientology, written by J. Gordon Melton. First published in 2000, the book is a scholarly examination of the Church of Scientology, its beliefs, practices, history, and organization.

Melton, a prominent scholar of new religious movements, approaches the subject from a neutral, academic perspective, aiming to provide an objective and comprehensive overview of Scientology based on extensive research, including interviews with Scientologists, analysis of Church publications, and historical context.

Unlike some critical or polemical works on Scientology, Melton's book is generally considered a sympathetic, though not uncritical, analysis. It focuses on understanding Scientology from the perspective of its adherents and within the broader context of religious history and contemporary religious movements.

The book covers topics such as the life of L. Ron Hubbard, the development of Dianetics and Scientology, the core doctrines and practices of the religion (including auditing and training), the organizational structure of the Church, and its social outreach programs. It also addresses some of the controversies and criticisms surrounding Scientology, such as its legal battles, its methods of recruiting and retaining members, and its views on psychiatry.

The Church of Scientology by J. Gordon Melton is often cited in academic literature and is considered a valuable resource for researchers and anyone seeking a deeper understanding of Scientology from a scholarly viewpoint. Subsequent editions and reprints have been published.