Show hunter (British)
A Show Hunter, in the British equestrian context, is a type of horse and the discipline in which it competes, judged on its conformation, way of going, and suitability to perform the functions of a traditional fox hunter. Unlike show jumpers who are assessed primarily on their athleticism over fences, Show Hunters are evaluated on their overall suitability for purpose. The ideal Show Hunter is a horse that appears capable of carrying a rider comfortably and safely across varied terrain for a sustained period of time.
The classes are typically divided by height and sometimes by age. Judging criteria include conformation, focusing on correct bone structure, muscle development, and overall balance; quality of movement, including smooth, balanced gaits and a ground-covering stride; presence and temperament, indicating a calm and willing attitude; and turnout, referring to the overall presentation of both horse and rider, including appropriate tack and attire. Horses are expected to move freely and willingly, demonstrating good manners and responsiveness to the rider.
The rider's skill is also assessed, with an emphasis on quiet and effective horsemanship. The rider's position and control should be unobtrusive, allowing the horse to perform naturally. While jumping is a component of the class, it is not the primary focus. Fences are typically low and natural-looking, designed to assess the horse's willingness and ability rather than its jumping prowess. The overall impression should be one of a well-matched partnership, demonstrating the qualities of a reliable and capable field hunter. The horse should appear fit, sound, and capable of performing its intended role.