Seat of Wisdom

The "Seat of Wisdom" (Latin: Sedes Sapientiae) is a title of Mary, the mother of Jesus, in Catholic tradition. It is one of many devotional titles used to venerate her. The title refers to Mary as the vessel who contained the Wisdom of God, that is, Jesus Christ.

The imagery associated with Seat of Wisdom typically depicts Mary holding the infant Jesus on her lap. Jesus is portrayed as the embodiment of divine wisdom, and Mary is the throne upon which he sits. She is presented as the vehicle through which divine wisdom enters the world.

The concept and artistic representation of the Seat of Wisdom developed during the Middle Ages, becoming a popular subject for religious art, particularly in sculpture and illuminated manuscripts. The image often features Mary seated on a throne, symbolizing her role as the Queen of Heaven, and her elevated status within the Christian faith.

Theological significance lies in Mary's assent to God's will, allowing for the Incarnation. By accepting the role of mother to Jesus, she became the instrument through which salvation and divine wisdom were brought to humanity. The title "Seat of Wisdom" thus highlights Mary's integral role in the Christian story and her importance as an intercessor. The term also alludes to the Wisdom literature of the Old Testament, linking Mary to the figure of Wisdom who dwells with God.