Santa Ana Church (Manila)

The Santa Ana Church, also known as the National Shrine of Our Lady of the Abandoned, is a historic church located in the Santa Ana district of Manila, Philippines. It is notable for its Baroque architecture and its status as a National Cultural Treasure of the Philippines.

The church's origins date back to the early Spanish colonial period. The Franciscans were responsible for establishing the church and its associated convent, and played a significant role in the evangelization of the area. The present church structure, built under the direction of Father Vicente Inglés, was completed in the 1720s, replacing earlier, simpler structures.

One of the most significant features of the Santa Ana Church is its Camarín de la Virgen, a dressing room behind the main altar housing the image of Our Lady of the Abandoned, the church's patroness. Pilgrims frequently visit the camarín to pay homage to the Virgin.

The church complex also includes the Santa Ana Museum, which houses a collection of artifacts and artwork related to the history of the church and the surrounding community. Archaeological excavations within the church grounds have unearthed numerous burials and artifacts, providing valuable insights into the pre-colonial and early colonial history of Manila.

The Santa Ana Church is a significant religious and historical landmark in Manila, representing a key period in the Philippines' colonial past and its rich cultural heritage. It continues to serve as a place of worship and pilgrimage for Catholics.