Prześlice

Prześlice, in Polish folklore, are mythical creatures, often described as evil or mischievous spirits inhabiting flax-processing tools and workshops, particularly distaffs (przęślice - from which the name derives). They are primarily associated with interfering with the spinning and weaving processes, causing threads to break, tangling fibers, and generally disrupting the work of women.

Descriptions of Prześlice vary depending on the region and specific tales, but common traits include being small, ugly, and possessing sharp claws or teeth. They are frequently depicted as having a malevolent nature, taking pleasure in causing frustration and hardship to those who work with flax. Some stories suggest that they are capable of shapeshifting, allowing them to better conceal themselves and torment their victims.

Traditionally, to ward off Prześlice, people employed various protective measures, including leaving offerings of food or drink, performing specific rituals or incantations, or using protective charms. Belief in Prześlice served as a way to explain mishaps during the arduous process of flax processing and served as a warning against carelessness or disrespect towards the craft.